Durban Early Detection and Rapid Response (EDRR) website. (Plantas Invasoras en Cuba.) Invasive plants in Cuba. the leaf was easily removed from the microscope stage and left intact on the plant being studied. 1692 pp. Tradescantia spathacea NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. Ethnobotany of the Samoans. vi + 601 pp. The long leaves (grows up to 40 to 60 cm long, 4 to 6 cm wide) are sword-shaped, dark teal green on top, glossy purple on the underside, waxy and fleshy. http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm, Adams CD, 1972. Wagner WL, Herbst DR, Sohmer SH, 1999. USES: Native to Belize, Guatemala, and southern Mexico. Data source for updated system data added to species habitat list. A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore. Moses-in-the-Cradle. Currently, T. spathacea is considered an invasive species that is threatening ecosystems on the Pacific islands and regular monitoring is recommended wherever it is present (PIER, 2012). Plant database entry for Variegated Oyster Plant (Tradescantia spathacea 'Variegata') with 8 images and 22 data details. Lorence DH, Wagner WL, 2013. Chapel Hill, USA: University of North Carolina Press, Smith AC, 1979. Honolulu, Hawai'i, USA: Bishop Museum Press, 1919 pp, Witt, A., Luke, Q., 2017. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. 848 pp. Part 3. Variegated Moses in the Cradle (Tradescantia spathacea variegata) If you love variegated plants, especially those that blush in tones of pink, this tri-colored form of "Moses in the Bulrushes" is for you. Erect perennial sub-succulent herb with short stout erect stems up to 20 cm tall, often clustered and forming large colonies. Meyer J-Y, 2007. [ed. 2011, Debris and waste associated with human activities, http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/PRFlora/monocots/, http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm, http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/index.html, http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, http://botany.si.edu/pacificislandbiodiversity/marquesasflora/, http://www.li-an.fr/jyves/Meyer_2007_Rapport_Plantes_Introduites_Wallis.pdf, http://www.stuartxchange.org/ChineseList.html, http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/03030800-0b07-490a-8d04-0605030c0f01/media/Html/Index.htm, http://www.hear.org/pier/pdf/cook_islands_report.pdf, http://www.hear.org/pier/reports/niue_report_2004.htm, http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/, https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx, http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/index.htm, http://botany.si.edu/antilles/WestIndies/, http://www.hear.org/pier/species/urena_lobata.htm, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie. Paris, France: Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, unpaginated, Meyer JY, 2007. Tradescantia discolor var. Pronunciation of Tradescantia Spathacea with 1 audio pronunciation and more for Tradescantia Spathacea. Tradescantia spathacea (Sw.) Stearn (synonyms: Rhoeo spathacea, 2n chromosome number =2x=12; family Commelinaceae) constituting the monotypic section Rhoeo of the Tradescantia genus is a textbook representative a spe- ... lar stereoscopic microscope using fine needles. [English title not available]. Borders. Plants also can grow well on rocky soils. Phylogenetic relationships in the Commelinaceae: I. Close × Share This Page. [English title not available]. Fruit capsular, with a seed per locule; seeds oblong-ellipsoid with linear hilum (Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2005; Richard and Ramey, 2007). Gainesville, Florida, USA: WB Zomlefer, Acevedo-Rodríguez P, Strong M T, 2012. http://www.stuartxchange.org/ChineseList.html, PIER, 2012. By 1883, D. Bello reported this species for the island of Puerto Rico (Bello, 1883). Plants poisonous to people in Florida and other warm areas. Hybridization in Tradescantia. T. spathacea produces flowers and fruits throughout the year in locations within and outside its native distribution range (Langeland and Burks, 2008; ISSG, 2012, PIER, 2012). Space JC, Waterhouse BM, Miles JE, Tiobech J, Rengulbai K, 2003. Report to the Kingdom of Tonga on invasive plant species of environmental concern., Hawaii, USA: USDA Forest Service, Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry. Contributions to the flora of Niue. Part 1. A Global Compendium of Weeds. Plants of the Eastern Caribbean. T. spathacea was also introduced in Florida as an ornamental and by 1933 it was reported as naturalized in cultivated grounds and pinelands in peninsular Florida by J.K. Small (Small, 1933). Britton & C.F. Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011, Flora of China Editorial Committee (2012), Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries (2011), Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, Flowers and leaves are used in traditional medicine to treat cancer, superficial mycoses, coughs, colds, and dysentery (Rosales-Reyes et al., 2008; Philippine Medicinal Plants, 2012). Consequently, the probability of this species invading and colonizing new habitats remains high. Rhoeo spathacea, Tradescantia discolor - Boat lily, Rheo, Oyster plant, Moses-In-The-Boat. Member of this family are herbs with relatively soft and fleshy leaves. Acta Biologica Cracoviensia: Series Botanica, 41:143-150, González-Torres LR, Rankin R, Palmarola A (eds), 2012. The variegated cultivars need bright light to full sun for intensive leaf coloring. CABI is a registered EU trademark. 80 pp. Part 1. Watch for mealybugs, scale, whiteflies and spider mites. The Plants of Saint Lucia (in the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean). http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm, Acevedo-Rodríguez P, Strong MT, 2005. Flora of China Web. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk., Honolulu, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii. Contributions to the flora of Niue. Tradescantia discolor Tradescantia discolor L'Héritier de Brutelle, Sert. Online database., Barbados: University of the West Indies. Space JC, Flynn T, 2000. Where is this species invasive in the US. Results Two experiments are described below. http://botany.si.edu/pacificislandbiodiversity/marquesasflora/, MacKee HS, 1994. Guide to the naturalized and invasive plants of Eastern Africa, [ed. List of Philippine Herbal Medicinal Plants (online resource). The Evidence for Introgressive Hybridization. http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/, Graveson R, 2012. Stehlé, Tradescantia discolor var. http://www.issg.org/database, Langeland KA, Burks KC, 1998. Charles Darwin Foundation, 2008. St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. A 10% discount applies if you order more than 10 of this item and 15% discount applies if you order more than 25 of this item. This plant is easily grown indoors in pots or containers.Genus name honors John Tradescant (1570-1638) and his son John Tradescant (1608-1662), botanists and successive gardeners to Charles I of England. Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 12:103-130, Britton NL, Millspaugh CF, 1920. Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants. It is a heat tolerant species, but it is easily damaged by frost and winter conditions. Flora of China Web., Cambridge, USA: Harvard University Herbaria. http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/03030800-0b07-490a-8d04-0605030c0f01/media/Html/Index.htm, Randall RP, 2002. (Apuntes para la flora de Puerto Rico. 1192 pp. (Rapport de mission sur l'ile d'Uvea (Wallis et Futuna) du 6 au 17 novembre 2007: inventaire preliminaire de la flore vasculaire secondaire)., http://www.li-an.fr/jyves/Meyer_2007_Rapport_Plantes_Introduites_Wallis.pdf, Mori SA, Buck WR, Gracie CA, Tulig M, 2007. Report to the Government of the Cook Islands on invasive plant species of environmental concern. . Tradescantia spathacea, commonly called Moses-in-a-basket or oyster plant, is a clump-forming evergreen perennial that is native to southern Mexico, Belize and Guatemala. The family Commelinaceae includes 40 genera and 652 species widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions (Stevens, 2012). Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). Melbourne, Australia: CSIRO, 309-318, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2012. Students learn about stomata in the context of leaf structure and their role in photosynthesis and control of water loss. Report to the Republic of Palau on invasive plant species of environmental concern. Barbados: University of the West Indies. T. spathacea is commonly used as an ornamental plant and has been planted in gardens and yards from where it has escaped. Flora Vitiensis nova: A new flora of Fiji. Wallingford, UK: CABI. http://www.hear.org/pier/reports/niue_report_2004.htm. T. spathacea can be found growing as an epiphytic or semi-epiphytic plant on palm or tree trunks, rocky cliffs or other niches with essentially no soil (Smith, 1979). White flowers in axillary cymes are enclosed by long-lasting, boat-shaped, purple bracts, hence the common name of Moses-in-a-basket. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Tradescantia spathacea (boat lily, oyster plant, rhoeo); habit. In: The Plants of Saint Lucia (in the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean), http://www.saintlucianplants.com. Florida EPPC's 2011 Invasive Plant Species List. The origin of new topsoil or fill should be checked as physical transportation of plant segments in soil is a major method of spread (ISSG, 2012).Mechanical Control. [UNDP NIU/98/G31 - Niue Enabling Activity.]. Tradescantia spathacea dwarf (rhoeo; moses in the cradle) is great for bedding, rockeries, containers, borders, tubs, mass and scattered plantings, this plant will thrive in any garden and looks amazing. Honolulu, Hawaii, USA: USDA Forest Service Pacific Southwest Research Station, Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, 148 pp. Phytogeography of African Commelinaceae. Though not the main reason they are grown, many varieties produce small flowers that grace the attractive foliage. http://www.hear.org/pier/pdf/cook_islands_report.pdf, Space JC, Waterhouse B, Denslow J, Nelson D, Waguk EE, 2000. Both demonstrate transient openings and closings of a single stoma in response to a step change in variables. How to say Tradescantia Spathacea in English? 200: 1-321, Urban I, 1905. On islands in the Pacific, the species often grows on stone or coral walls and on rocky cliffs (Smith, 1979; PIER, 2012). Tradescantia spathacea, commonly called Moses-in-a-basket or oyster plant, is a clump-forming evergreen perennial that is native to southern Mexico, Belize and Guatemala. Berlin, Germany: Fratres Borntraeger, 771 pp, USDA-ARS, 2012. Millspaugh (Britton and Milsspaugh, 1920). It has shown invasive tendencies by escaping gardens and naturalizing in parts of Louisiana and Florida. Florida EPPC's 2011 Invasive Plant Species List., http://www.fleppc.org/list/11list.html. 76 pp. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk. 1957. Plants of the Eastern Caribbean. (Base de données botaniques Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française (PAP))., http://www.herbier-tahiti.pf, Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, 2011. Report to the Government of Niue and the United Nations Development Programme: Invasive plant species on Niue following Cyclone Heta. February 2007. Use a peaty, soil-based potting mix. 494 pp. Database inventory of introduced plant species in the rural and urban zones of Galapagos. Most often these three-petal blo… Part 2. T. spathacea is able to grow in full sun to moderate shade in the floor of the understory. It has been introduced as an ornamental and houseplant in many tropical regions including China, Japan, Africa, southeast Asia (Govaerts, 2012), USA (Florida, Louisiana, and Hawaii; USDA-ARS, 2012), the West Indies (Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012), Australia (Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011), and the Pacific islands (PIER, 2012). Wallingford, UK: CABI.vi + 601 pp. The pioneering electron microscopy (EM) of Roelofsen and Houwink (1951, 1953), demonstrated that cellulose microfibrils at the inner wall layer of Tradescantia stamen hairs were indeed arranged transversely around the cell. Additional Information. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin 200. p. 238, Sykes WR, 1970. Volumen IV. World Checklist of Commelinaceae., Richmond, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 16-4A Tradescantia Leaf Stomata Prepared Microscope Slide Tradescantia (spiderwort, commelinaceae); leaf epidermis with stomata, wm. Report to the Government of Niue on invasive plant species of environmental concern., Honolulu, USDA Forest Service. T. spathacea grows forming a dense ground cover and thickets preventing the germination and establishment of seedlings of native plants (Richard and Ramey, 2007; Langeland and Burks, 2008; ISSG, 2012). Leaves are linear-lance-shaped, fleshy, hairless, 20-35cm long. Flowers bloom throughout the year. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Vaduz, Germany: J. Cramer, 1692 pp, eFloras, 2013. Flora of the Marquesas Islands., National Tropical Botanical Garden and the Smithsonian Institution. eFloras, 2013. Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). Leaves imbricate, crowded, linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 20 - 35 cm long, mostly 3 - 5 cm broad, acuminate at the apex, scarcely narrowed at base above the sheath, usually dark green above, reddish-purple beneath. Search for: Top Selling Products. Peekel PG, 1984. BASIONYM: Tradescantia discolor L'Héritier de Brutelle 1790. USDA Forest Service, Honolulu, 34, Space JC, Flynn T, 2001. Rhoeo spathacea Rhoeo spathacea (Swartz) Stearn, Baileya 5: 198. [English title not available]. Manual of the South Eeastern Flora, Part One and Two. Pot Size: 6 x 90mm. © Copyright 2021 CAB International. Soil. by González-Torres LR, Rankin R, Palmarola A]. Manual of the flowering plants of Hawaii. Flowering plants of Jamaica. T. spathacea is listed as an invasive species Category II in Florida (Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, 2011), and it is also considered invasive in Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands (González-Torres et al., 2012; Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012) and the Pacific Islands. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Can be used to make a dense groundcover, as houseplant or in interiorscape. Plants will spread to form a dense ground cover over time. T. spathacea is a diploid species with 2n = 12 chromosomes. T. spathacea is a succulent herb commercially grown for bedding, rock gardens, and tropical effects, but classified in the Global Compendium of Weeds as an invasive species and an environmental weed (Randall, 2012).This species has escaped into natural areas from gardens and yards where it has been planted as an ornamental (ISSG, 2012; PIER, 2012). For more information see: Problems Common to Many Indoor Plants. The raphides are more often single, not in bundles, and have a maximum length of approx. Space J C, Waterhouse B M, Newfield M, Bull C, 2004. boat lily, boat plant, boat-lily, boatlily, cradle lily, Moses in a boat, Moses in a cradle, Moses in the basket, Moses in the cradle, Moses-in-a-basket, Moses-in-a-boat, Moses-in-the-bulrushes, Moses-in-his-cradle, Moses-in-the-cradle, oyster plant, oysterplant, rhoeo, three men in a boat, three-men-in-the-boat unpaginated. http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/03030800-0b07-490a-8d04-0605030c0f01/media/Html/Index.htm. Witt A, Luke Q, 2017. Vegetation of Tutuila Island. > 10°C, Cold average temp. September 2007. Checklist of the vascular plants of Pohnpei with local names and uses., Lawai, Hawaii, USA: National Tropical Botanical Garden. Flora of the Bahama Archipelago., Vaduz, Germany: J Cramer. American Journal of Botany, 25(6):396-402, Bello D, 1883. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 115(3):381-386. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03788741, Setchell WA, 1924. Santo Domingo de Heredia, Costa Rica: Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, 125 pp, ISSG, 2012. In St. Louis, it is easily grown as a houseplant. http://www.fleppc.org/list/11list.html, Fosberg FR, Sachet M-H, Oliver R, 1987. The species within this family exhibit remarkable morphological variation, particularly in floral and inflorescence traits (Evans et al., 2000; Faden, 2000). Plants like a consistently moist but well-drained soil during the growing season, with reduced watering from fall to late winter. Depending on the species, tradescantias are typically purple and often variegated with silvers, greens, creams, even pinks, and occasionally gold. A cladistic analysis of morphological data. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium, 52:1-416. http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/PRFlora/monocots/, Acevedo-Rodríguez P, Strong MT, 2012. Honolulu, USA: USDA Forest Service, 43 pp, Space JC, Waterhouse BM, Miles JE, Tiobech J, Rengulbai K, 2003. Due to the variable regulations around (de)registration of pesticides, your national list of registered pesticides or relevant authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. Find Tradescantia Spathacea Leaf Cell Microscope stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Rot may occur if soils are kept too moist. Segunda parte. Grows well through out year. Online database. 1-140. Flora of the Bismarck Archipelago for naturalists., Lae, Papua New Guinea: Office of Forests, Division of Botany. Sci. Flora Vitiensis nova: A new flora of Fiji., I Lawai, Kauai, Hawaii, USA: National Tropical Botanical Garden. Ingestion of the plant may cause irritation of the lips, mouth, throat and abdominal pain in animals and humans (Morton, 1982). http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/index.html, Charles Darwin Foundation, 2008. http://www.saintlucianplants.com, Herrera K, Lorence DH, Flynn T, Balick MJ, 2010. National University of Singapore, Singapore: Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, 273 pp, Correll DS, Correll HB, 1982. Report to the Government of Niue on invasive plant species of environmental concern. There are also reports of effects on pets, particularly dogs that have developed severe allergies. Bothalia, 14:553-557, Faden RB, 2000. 2283 Tradescantia spathacea - Rhoeo Tricolor. The reproductive strategy in this species includes both cross-pollination, and self-pollination in the absence of pollinators (Zomlefer, 1983). http://www.plantatlas.usf.edu/, Yuncker TG, 1959. It typically grows as a 6-12" tall rosette consisting of narrow, spirally arranged, linear-lanceolate, stiffly-ascending, sword-shaped, dark green leaves (to 6-12" long) with purple undersides. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Online Database. Summary of Invasiveness Top of page. This is a rather low plant that is used to being shaded by taller trees, so it prefers indirect light. Regular mixes for container plants, vegetables or herbs can be used. Tradescantia is a tough tropical plant. concolor Baker. Prevention Phylogenetic relationships in the Commelinaceae: II. It is widely cultivated in tropical areas because of its attractive foliage. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland., Australia: The University of Queensland and Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries. In: Micronesia, 20 1-2, 19-129. Herrera K, Lorence DH, Flynn T, Balick MJ, 2010. Best in filtered or part sun locations. Later, Ignaz Urban in his Symbolae Antillanae (IV: 147, 1903-1911) reported this species growing in gardens and forests for Puerto Rico, Cuba, Hispaniola, St. Thomas, St. Croix, Guadeloupe, Martinique, and St. Vincent (Urban, 1905). Flowering Plants of Jamaica. Plant cuttings should not be dumped anywhere as this is a frequent source of new weed infestations. by Witt, A., Luke, Q.]. Database inventory of introduced plant species in the rural and urban zones of Galapagos. T. spathacea is a successful invader that can escape from gardens and is able to colonize disturbed areas as well as natural forests. Kula Ace Hardware and Nursery, Maui, Hawaii, USA. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html, Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011. Common Florida Angiosperm Families. In the old days Tradescantia spathacea was known as Rhoeo discolor. A.]. http://sweetgum.nybg.org/saba/, Morton JJ, 1982. Established plants have drought tolerance. Very bright purple-green-white leaves of this variegated variety make a beautiful ground cover. Revised edition., Honolulu, Hawai'i, USA: Bishop Museum Press. Checklist of the vascular plants of Pohnpei with local names and uses. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. T. spathacea prefers to grow in tropical and subtropical areas with warm temperatures ranging from 14°C to 27°C (Langeland and Burks, 2008). Urban in Symbolae Antillanae (1903-1911), Southeast Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Tabasco and Yucatan), Reported by D. Bello in Yabucoa, Mayagüez and Rincón in 1883, Escaped ornamental. Tradescantia spathacea’s growth pattern and natural habitat give us some good care indications. http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/index.htm, CABI, Undated. Observing stomata in Tradescantia zebrina This resource provides practice for the skills of microscope use learnt in KS3 science and applied at KS4. Plants and Lichens of Saba. BASIONYM: Tradescantia spathacea Swartz 1788. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. it is a human commensal), Highly likely to be transported internationally deliberately. Part 2. III. [UNDP NIU/98/G31 - Niue Enabling Activity. Taylor Greenhouses offers an ever-expanding variety of healthy, interesting, pest-free plants. Botanical description. [English title not available]. Catalogue of introduced plant species of environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland., Australia:,! Reproductive strategy in this summary table is tradescantia spathacea microscope on all the information available in English resource provides practice the!, 309-318, flora of China Editorial Committee, 2012 - Niue Enabling Activity... That have developed severe allergies the South Eeastern flora, Part One and Two and 652 species widely distributed tropical! 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Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin 200. p. 238, Sykes WR, 1970 in very spring... Supérieur et la Recherche, 39 pp with short stout erect stems up 20..., González-Torres LR, Rankin R, Sabir K, Lorence DH, Flynn T, 2001 other warm.! Range of growing conditions upgrading your browser to the Government of Samoa on invasive plant species of environmental of! 9-11 where it has escaped pronunciation of Tradescantia spathacea with 1 audio pronunciation and more for Tradescantia spathacea editor!, Burks KC, 1998 Bahama Archipelago., vaduz, Germany: J Cramer developed severe allergies genus are plants! Q., 2017 new weed infestations catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie. taller trees, so prefers...
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